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Chester,
PAWhen the Chester Housing Authority (CHA) opened its
first Neighborhood Networks center in 2009, community interest,
involvement, and participation in center programs were disappointingly
low. Even though the center delivered a variety of programs and
access to technology, the residents of the 900 public housing units
and 1,200 Section 8 households served by the CHA, as well as the
local community, were not taking full advantage of the resources
it offered.
The
staff at the CHA determined that the low participation was due to
the center's off-site location, as well as the lower-end computers
the center used to deliver technology access. Despite the CHA's
best efforts to overcome these barriers, the center was not achieving
the results CHA staff had hoped. As a result, CHA staff decided
to step up the timetable for developing Neighborhood Networks centers
at three public housing sites.
The
Transformation Begins
After
much planning and a thorough review of lessons learned, the CHA
determined that a new approach was needed to build centers that
residents and the community would embrace. Feedback from surveys
confirmed a preference for on-site centers along with up-to-date
hardware, a comfortable space, one-to-one instruction if requested,
transportation, and mentoring.
For
the first phase of the transformation, the CHA focused on creating
a new identity for its centers, one with a clear mission and vision
that would benefit both the residents and the surrounding community.
Thus, the CHA Tech Community Learning Centers, often called CHA
Tech, were born. The new name also reflected the vision of CHA's
Executive Director, Steven A. Fischer, who champions life-long learning.
To
help turn the CHA Tech Community Learning Centers into a reality,
the CHA partnered with nearby Swarthmore College, Widener University,
Community Arts Center, and YAVI (a grassroots non-profit community
organization). Together, the CHA and its partners set out to build
computer labs at three CHA communities. The partners were also committed
to providing residents in middle and high school with an opportunity
to work with Swarthmore students on computer-related projects, help
adult learners develop useful computer and job skills, and make
technology accessible to residents and community members. Widener
University provided evaluation services, as well as student interns.
Community Arts Center provided art classes and scholarships, and
YAVI provided at-risk youth mentoring and activities.
"We
also work closely with the Collins Center for Public Policy in Miami,
Florida," Rick Goldstein, the CHA's Neighborhood Networks coordinator,
said. "The Collins Center served as the CHA's HOPE VI CSS [Community
and Supportive Services] evaluator. CHA Tech staff and resident
leaders assisted the Collins Center in its final survey project
of CSS participants in 2009. Since the end of its service as CSS
evaluator, the Collins Center has been a core CHA Tech partner,
providing CHA Tech technical assistance in fundraising, program
design, and program evaluation. Collins Center officials also serve
on CHA Tech's Sustainability Committee."
New and Definitely Improved
In
the fall of 2009, the CHA relocated its existing off-site Neighborhood
Networks center to a facility at its Ruth L. Bennett Homes housing
community. In 2010, the CHA opened two more centers, one at its
Chatham Estates, which serves as CHA Tech's main site, and the other
at William Penn Homes communities.
CHA
Tech maintains a total inventory of 45 new computers with Windows
7 and Pentium processors and offers a variety of academic enrichment,
workforce development, computer skills, lifelong-learning, and wellness
programs.
"In
addition to offering access to quality computer technology, all
three Neighborhood Networks sites are equipped with 60-inch LCD
TV screens with surround sound," Goldstein explained. "These systems,
which include a dedicated instructor terminal linked to the main
screen, enables us to more effectively conduct group learning sessions
with great screen and sound quality. It really is a great resource
that helps us create a state-of-the-art classroom."
The
large screen system is also used by the center to show educational
movies and videos and host guest instructors using Skype.
"For example, we partner with Kay Atman of Curriculum Innovators
in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to offer many levels of motivation
and goal-setting seminars," Goldstein said. "Kay, who is a retired
professor and nationally recognized authority in this field, regularly
Skypes in for seminars day or evening from her office that is located
350 miles away. With this system and the new technology tools available,
like Skype, classes can be hosted by instructors located all over
the world. We also use this technology for webinars, like those
offered via HUD's [U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development]
Neighborhood Networks health pilot partnership with the National
Network of Libraries of Medicine."
A
Sample of Some Local Programming
CHA
Tech serves a variety of audiences, and Goldstein is mindful to
offer activities that meet the needs of the diverse population the
centers serve. Some programs offered:
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Digital Connectors. Through its partnership with
One Economy, the labs offered two sessions of a Digital Connectors
program. The program identifies talented young people, immerses
them in technology training, and helps them build their leadership
and workplace skills to enter the 21st century economy.
"We were able to offer this program because we were a sub-grantee
on the application for a multi-million-dollar BTOP [Broadband
Technology Opportunities Program] grant awarded to One Economy,"
Goldstein explained. "The two 100-hour cohorts offered at the
centers covered the first 10 modules of Cisco's CompTIA A+ certification,
which provides an overview of computer fundamentals and an introduction
to advanced concepts. Twenty-nine participants completed the
majority of the course requirements, with 17 earning the incentives
and rewards package for completing the rigorous requirements
for graduation."
Graduates are eligible to complete the final six modules of
the A+ certification on their own. Because Cisco is a supporter
of One Economy, any graduate can complete the modules and obtain
certification for free. The CHA Tech staff is assisting graduates
with the A+ certification process.
"Program participants and graduates also volunteer at the center
as part of the Digital Connectors program" Goldstein said. "This
component of the program nicely complements the structural design
of CHA Neighborhood Networks as a community cooperative. We
encourage all individuals who received training at the centers
to turn around and help train others via membership in the CHA
Tech partnership. The CHA Tech partnership is a regional training
hub for the hOurWorld (more information below) national network
of service exchanges. It is a way for us to strengthen our sustainability,
while offering real opportunities that improve employability,
build community, and provide a supportive environment for emerging
resident leaders."
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hOurWorld
Time Exchange. In August, CHA Tech launched its housing authority-based
community time exchange in the Chatham Estates Neighborhood
Networks center. In a time exchange, a participant earns time
credits for the services he/she performs for a CHA Tech program
or another community member, such as teaching a computer class
or taking a senior citizen to the supermarket. This credit can
then be "spent" by the original member by receiving a service
from CHA Tech or another time exchange participant. Credits
can be used for such things as an hour of babysitting. In this
way, service hours become a currency, and both informal social
support and traditional "volunteering" are given the value and
reward they are due. This time currency will serve as the "glue"
holding together CHA Tech initiatives, linking program participation
with community building and leadership opportunities for Housing
Authority residents.
For the time exchange program, CHA Tech has partnered with hOurWorld,
a national network of time exchanges that provides an online
platform for tracking time credits in local exchanges. In August,
hOurWorld ran a three-day workshop for CHA Tech participants,
providing intensive training on the time exchange concept and
preparing them to organize and lead their exchange. In an exciting
development, CHA Tech will serve as the regional training hub
for the hOurWorld network, providing training and technical
support for other exchanges or start-ups in the region. This
unique connection will provide CHA residents with opportunities
to teach and lead in the national time exchange movement. The
hOurWorld hub will also allow CHA Tech to leverage resources
regionally at minimal cost, attracting professionals and consultants
to provide services within the framework of the time exchange.
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Workforce
and Entrepreneur Development Classes. CHA Tech also teamed with
the Delaware County Community College (DCCC) and PA CareerLink
to provide numerous workforce development classes. PA CareerLink
is Pennsylvania's one-stop service for job seekers. PA CareerLink
provides resources, such as job listings, unemployment information,
social services, and training resources.
"For the workforce development classes, DCCC provides instructors.
All of the logistics for the classes are coordinated through
PA CareerLink," Goldstein explained. "CHA Tech provides the
computer lab and the support staff for the instructor. Everyone
brings something to the table."
CHA Tech also offers one-to-one mentoring in job readiness and
supports entrepreneurship through classes, mentoring, and business
development assistance.
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Cyber
School Program. "Sometimes, a traditional school is not a good
fit for a student," Goldstein said, "and you need to identify
an alternative learning environment that is better suited for
that child."
The solution discovered by CHA Tech and implemented in 2010
was the establishment of a learning center at CHA Tech's Chatham
Estates site to provide supports for local at-risk students.
CHA Tech connected to Agora Cyber Charter School, a full-time,
tuition-free, online public school for Pennsylvania students
in grades K through 12. To support CHA students enrolled in
Agora, the CHA Tech learning center operates from 8 a.m. to
3:30 p.m. Mondays through Fridays during the school year. Some
students of the online school also participate in the center's
afterschool program.
Currently, 12 school-aged CHA residents are enrolled in the
school. The students attend class each weekday at the computer
lab. Class sessions are facilitated by staff members from YAVI,
a nonprofit community organization and a key CHA Tech partner.
YAVI staff, all of whom are volunteers and members of the time
exchange, provide consistent homework help, guidance, and mentoring
for the students.
"It is a very labor-intensive program for our centers," Goldstein
said, "but it is very rewarding too. It is amazing to think
that we have students succeeding in school right here in our
computer center."
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Afterschool
Program. CHA Tech also operates an active afterschool program
every weekday. The program, via YAVI, consists of academic enrichment
activities, as well as an arts program and a percussion program
that teaches discipline and focus through various approaches
of rhythm.
"Another component of the afterschool program is our continuing
peace initiative," related Goldstein. "This anti-violence program
runs from Martin Luther King, Jr. Day 2011 to Martin Luther
King, Jr. Day 2012 and is conceived and led by CHA Tech partner
Community Arts Center. Each month, the students participate
in some sort of event or gathering. Right now, they are working
on Pieces of Peace. For the community-wide movement, we are
creating three murals around our community garden." |
In
addition to its full array of programs, CHA Tech also serves as
an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) site, preparing more than 100 tax returns last tax season
that added up to $65,000 in tax return dollars for community members.
The services provided by CHA Tech VITA volunteers also saved community
members about $19,000 in tax filing fees. CHA Tech also offers a
bike repair program, community gardening program, and one-to-one
assistance for applying online for CHA public housing or the Housing
Choice Voucher Program (HCVP).
The
centers also participate in the HUD/National Heart, Lung, and Blood
Institute's (NHLBI) Community Health Worker Health Initiative, which
trains residents to work as community health workers. Resident Community
Health Workers disseminate health information; provide health and
wellness courses, seminars and events; and mentor residents to improved
health outcomes.
What
the Future Holds
While
Goldstein and his team have their hands full, they still hope to
expand the programs and services offered at CHA Tech. "In the future,
we plan to introduce a strong focus on asset development," stated
Goldstein. "We are doing a good job at building skills and helping
people increase their self-sufficiency, but we think the next step
is teaching people what to do with the money they earn and how they
can make the most of their money. We would like to offer some financial
literacy courses and help residents and community members start
building their assets, including home ownership and small business
and cooperative enterprises. The centers have really become a community
resource, and there is no way we could have done it without the
support of Swarthmore College and the students who dedicate their
time, talent, and energy at the centers, as well as our other partners."
For
More Information For more information on the Chester Housing Authority's
Neighborhood Networks centers, contact:
Rick
Goldstein
Business Development Manager & Neighborhood Networks Coordinator
Chester Housing Authority
35 E 5th Street
Chester, PA 19013-4401
(610) 876-5561 ext. 227
For
more information on Neighborhood Networks centers in Pennsylvania,
contact:
Santo
Duca
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development - Philadelphia
Regional Office
The Wanamaker Building
100 Penn Square East
Philadelphia, PA 19107-3390
(215) 861-7600
Christina
A. Palmer
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development - Pittsburgh Field
Office
Moorhead Federal Building
1000 Liberty Avenue, Suite 1000
Pittsburgh, PA 15222-2515
(412) 644-6461
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