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What
is the legal authority for substantial equivalency certification?
Substantial equivalency certification is authorized by Section
810(f) and Section 817 of the federal Fair
Housing Act. The regulations governing substantial equivalency
are located at 24 CFR Part 115.
When
revising a fair housing law with the goal of substantial equivalency
certification, agencies should rely upon to the entire federal
Fair Housing Act and its implementing regulations.
What
types of organizations are eligible to apply for substantial equivalency
certification?
Section 810(f) of the federal Fair Housing Act limits
the receipt of substantial equivalency certification to public agencies.
Therefore, private organizations are not eligible. Any State or
local government agency with the authority to administer a fair
housing law may apply for and obtain substantial equivalency certification.
How
does an agency request substantial equivalency certification?
A request for substantial equivalency certification must be submitted
to HUD by the official having the principal responsibility for
the administration of the State or local fair housing law.
The
request must include the text of the fair housing statute or ordinance
and any pertinent regulations, rules, directives or formal opinions
by the jurisdiction's chief legal officer. In addition, the name
and contact information (including address, telephone number,
fax number, and e-mail address) for the person at the State or
local agency that HUD should speak to about changes to the law
must be included. An agency should direct its request for substantial
equivalency to:
The
Assistant Secretary for Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
451 Seventh Street, SW
Washington, DC 20410
What
is HUD's procedure for reviewing a request for substantial equivalency
certification?
Upon receipt of a request for substantial equivalency certification,
the Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (FHEO) will review
the request for completeness, acknowledge receipt of the request
and, if necessary, secure additional information from the agency.
With the assistance of HUD's Office of General Counsel, FHEO will
then conduct a legal review of the agency's law to determine if
it meets the criteria set forth in 24 CFR Section 115.204 (i.e.,
whether the law, on its face, provides substantive rights, procedures,
remedies and the availability of judicial review that are substantially
equivalent to the federal Fair Housing Act).
Following
the legal review, FHEO may inform the agency of HUD's intent to
offer interim certification. Alternatively, if HUD's legal review
indicates that the law does not meet the criteria set forth in
24 CFR Section 115.204, FHEO will forward a legal analysis to
the agency that identifies deficiencies in its law and how it
may cure the deficiencies in its law (e.g., through amendment
or through the enactment of rules, regulations or other policy
guidance).
The
agency may utilize the legal analysis as a guide in revising its
legislation and resubmit another version to the Department for
review. Resubmissions to HUD for legal analysis must include an
entire copy of the agency's fair housing law, even if the State
or local agency made only minor changes to the law. The agency
should assure that deficiencies are corrected in subsequent legislation
forwarded to HUD.
Please note that HUD will review an agency's proposed legislation.
However, before HUD offers an agency interim certification we
must review an agency's enacted fair housing legislation.
Additional
questions about substantial equivalency certification should be
directed to Kenneth J. Carroll at (202) 402-7044 or Janet M. Tolbert
at (202) 402-7039.
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