States,
local governments, nonprofit organizations, and public housing agencies
may apply for SHP funds in the annual Continuum of Care Homeless
Assistance competition. If the applicant is awarded funds, it becomes
an SHP grantee with responsibility for ensuring the grant is carried
out in accordance with the application and SHP requirements.
Grantee,
project sponsor, and lead agency duties
The
grantee is a direct recipient of the HUD award. The grantee signs
a grant agreement with HUD and receives funds directly. Sometimes
the grantee itself carries out the day-to-day implementation, operation,
and administration of the project. A grantee may carry out the entire
project itself or it may arrange for elements of the project to
be carried out by other public or private providers.
In
other instances, a grantee may act as a lead agency when it administers
one or more projects through project sponsors. The lead agency signs
the grant agreement for each project awarded, and it receives funding
directly from HUD for distribution to project sponsors. The lead
agency has the contractual responsibility for ensuring that the
project described in the application and technical submission is
successfully carried out. A lead agency's responsibility encompasses
oversight for every aspect of the project, including ensuring funds
expended are for eligible activities.
A project
sponsor carries out the project described in the application and
technical submission. Project sponsors receive grant funds to pay
project expenses indirectly through their lead agency. They make
requests for funds and submit annual reports and requests for any
program changes to the lead agency for consideration. HUD recommends
that a subrecipient agreement be signed by both parties.
It
is the responsibility of the lead agency to process funding requests
expeditiously and to contact the local HUD field office on any project
changes or issues. Specific goals and activities for each project,
as well as record keeping and reporting responsibilities, should
be set out clearly in the subrecipient agreement.
Requirements
in a grant agreement
A grant
agreement is the contract between the grantee and HUD concerning
an SHP project. The grant agreement is signed by the local HUD field
office and the grantee. It dictates project activities and has these
elements:
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Common
elements -- Items common to all SHP grants are contained in the
first several pages. These pages define the parties entering into
the contract, project and grantee identification numbers, amount
of the SHP award by activity category, and sanctions which HUD
may take for nonperformance.
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Application
- The application submitted through the competitive process provides
the basic information on what activities will be carried out,
how many persons served, etc. HUD may issue comments and/or conditions
to an application whenever deficiencies are noted during the competitive
review process.
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Certifications
- Inside the initial application are several pages of certifications
which the Chief Executive Officer of the applicant organization
signs. These bind the grantee to compliance with other Federal
requirements, such as fair housing and civil rights.
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Technical
submission - These exhibits are completed by the selectee following
award announcement but prior to grant agreement. They establish
the budget lines for SHP-funded grant activities.
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SHP
regulations - Attachment 1 of a grant agreement is a copy of the
SHP regulations applicable to the project.
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Amendments
- Section 583.405 allows necessary changes to the project under
certain circumstances. If substantial changes are needed, the
grantee must request approval of a grant agreement amendment from
HUD in writing prior to initiating the change.
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Informing
HUD of address and personnel changes
Periodically,
a grantee or project sponsor will move, have personnel changes,
or an agency name change. These changes should be sent to the local
HUD Office using the HUD Form 27056, Change of Address Request for
processing. For a copy of this form, please contact your local HUD
Office.
Additionally,
when significant staff or board of director changes occur, a grantee
sends the local HUD Office an update. This ensures that mail is
sent to the appropriate individual. If a change involves financial
access, a grantee should contact the local HUD Office for the forms
required for transferring financial responsibility.
Communications
with HUD
All
issues requiring a written response should be submitted in writing
to the local HUD office. For lead agencies, HUD is your direct contact
for correspondence. Project sponsors communicate their requests
through the lead agency.
The
key to expediting correspondence with HUD is the inclusion of the
project grant number as a means of reference. This is especially
critical for grantees with multiple project sponsors or projects
involving more than one HUD program. A secondary benefit of identifying
the grant is the assurance that the letter will be filed correctly
for future reference. Please send correspondence requests to the
Director of Community Planing and Development (CPD) at the local
HUD Office. You may want to add an "Attention" line, indicating
the primary CPD contact.
Facsimiles should be addressed in the same manner as regular HUD
correspondence. Be sure to include the grant number. Again, you
may add an "Attention" line, indicating the primary CPD
contact. Electronic messages are handled somewhat differently from
regular mail in that they are not normally tracked or assigned a
response date. For this reason, if you a requesting a written response
to your fax, you should indicate the need for a written response
and follow-up the fax with a letter.
Recordkeeping
All
grantees need complete, up-to-date project records and written procedures
used in carrying out the project itself and paying project expenses.
The following offers recommendations in those areas:
Written procedures for -
Duties of key employees
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Organizational
chart showing lines of responsibility |
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Directions
for recording financial transactions, including approval authority |
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Maintenance
of accounting records |
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Record
retention and security |
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Cash
management |
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Property
controls |
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Procurement |
Project documentation to demonstrate
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Participant
eligibility, income and rent calculations, service provision |
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Match
for acquisition, rehabilitation, new construction, operating and
supportive service grant funds |
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Compliance
with other Federal requirements, such as lead-based paint or relocation |
Financial documentation to demonstrate -
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Eligibility
of project expenses
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Adequate
internal controls
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Timely
use of cash from the SHP grant
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Compliance
with procurement standards
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Compliance
with audit requirements |
Reporting
Grantees
must report on their progress each year in the Annual Progress Report.
These APRs are submitted to the HUD field office within 90 days
of the end of the project's operating year.
Tracking for lead agencies
Since
lead agencies are responsible for their project sponsors' grants,
it is recommended that they maintain up-to-date and thorough information
on the projects. The following offers some suggestions:
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Tracking
system - This master file should contain information tracking
the status of each project from notice of award through technical
submission, grant agreement, development activities, start of
operations, amendments, end of operations, and renewal. It should
also show dates of submission of APRs, audits, and required monitoring
remedies/sanctions. (See more discussion below.)
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Project
Grant File - One file is used for each project. Items such as
the original application, HUD award notification letter, technical
submission, grant agreement (with regulations attached), subrecipient
agreement, any amendments, site control documentation, any appraisals,
and correspondence are in this file.
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Project
Monitoring File - One file is used for each project. This file
contains the project's narrative from approved application, organizational
chart, monitoring findings and responses, APRs with associated
correspondence, and any project-specific policy and procedure
information.
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Following
a monitoring visit, the lead agency needs to track violations or deficiencies
in the tracking system and insert documentation in the project's monitoring
file. In the tracking system, tracking elements could, at a minimum,
include:
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The reviewer's name |
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Grantee name and number
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Date of on-site visit
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Areas of compliance selected for review
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Date of final assessment report
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Findings and issues to resolve |
A lead
agency also needs to track the receipt of APRs and their approvals.
Elements could, at a minimum, include:
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Grantee name and number
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Operating start date
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Date of reminder notice
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APR due date
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Date of overdue notice, if applicable
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Date received
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Dates of any interim correspondence regarding requests for additional
information, if applicable
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Date of approval letter
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Date APR was submitted to local HUD office |
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